Surname profile
Mason
The surname Mason is an occupational name derived from the Old English or Old French term for a stone mason. It appears in England and Scotland since the…
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Origins & naming traditions
Scottish surnames
Explore family names connected to Scottish places, languages, and naming traditions. Follow their meanings and histories through surname profiles and research sources.
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Showing 13–20 of 20 profiles
- Surname profile
Murray
The surname Murray has two documented origins: a Scottish locational form derived from the district of Moray, and an Irish patronymic form meaning "descendant of Muireadhach" or "servant…
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Robertson
The surname Robertson is a patronymic name meaning "son of Robert," derived from the Germanic elements for fame and bright. It originated in Scotland and northern England and…
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Ross
The surname Ross has several documented origins. In Scotland it is a habitational name from places called Ross, derived from the Welsh rhos ‘moor’ or Gaelic ros ‘headland’.…
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Sinclair
The surname Sinclair is a Scoto‑Norman name derived from the French toponymic ‘de Saint‑Clair’, meaning ‘pure, renowned’ from Latin clarus. It entered Scotland in the 13th century and is most…
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Stewart
The surname Stewart, sometimes spelled Stuart, comes from the Old English 'stigweard' or Gaelic 'Stiùbhart', meaning 'steward' or 'household guardian'. It is an occupational name that became linked…
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Thomas
The surname Thomas is patronymic, derived from the medieval given name Thomas, which comes from the Hebrew word t'om'a meaning “twin.” It is widespread in English‑speaking countries and…
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White
The surname White is a common English, Scottish, and Irish name that historically began as a descriptive nickname for a pale person or as an anglicised form of…
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This directory includes published profiles. Review status is shown on each card. A surname may belong to more than one origin or formation type.